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Gaurav Gupta

Investing in Tiger Landscapes so that Nature and People can Thrive

For millennia, the tiger has symbolized strength, balance, and resilience. Today, science recognizes these apex predators as the ultimate indicators of ecosystem health. We know that landscapes that can support tigers are capable of supporting so much more. The Tiger Landscapes Investment Facility (TLIF) mobilizes public and private capital to conserve these landscapes, strengthening climate resilience and supporting livelihoods.

A Global Response

Today, the breeding populations of wild tigers are found in 10 countries across forests, grasslands, and wetlands. Source: Global Tiger Status – 2023. Global Tiger Forum

Tiger Population
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Why Tiger Landscapes Matter

Tiger landscapes are large blocks of ecologically connected areas of tiger habitat. Spanning forests, grasslands, wetlands, and mountain ranges, tiger landscapes support thousands of species and provide the following critical ecosystem services for millions of people:
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spiritual and cultural value
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spiritual and cultural value

Tiger landscapes hold deep cultural, spiritual and traditional value for many Indigenous Peoples and local communities.
food security
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food security

Healthy forests, wetlands, and grasslands support pollination, soil health, fish stocks, and sustainable local production systems.
clean water
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clean water

Tiger landscapes protect drainage basins, regulate water flows, and help secure clean water for communities and downstream economies.
climate resilience
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climate resilience

Tiger landscapes store carbon, regulate local climates and buffer communities from flooding and drought.
TIGERS INHABIT AN ESTIMATED8%
of their original habitat
TLIF is a blended finance platform accelerating investment into tiger landscape ecosystems by supporting local enterprises, communities, and conservation outcomes.

Why now?

The next decade will determine whether tiger landscapes recover or decline. Wild tiger numbers are improving in some countries but continue to decline in others. Threats such as habitat loss and poaching remain, while habitat destruction and climate change increase the risk of human-wildlife conflict. Official Development Assistance, while critical, remains volatile, restricting long-term conservation efforts.

Without long-term, sustainable solutions, many tiger landscapes risk reaching ecological tipping points where recovery becomes costly, uncertain, or even irreversible.

Mobilizing Finance for Tiger Landscapes


In collaboration with the following members of the Tiger Conservation Coalition